National Radon Defense Q&A

Not always. Researchers estimate that the same negative effects are likely due to the increased exposure time in the home. Additionally, because the home is sealed, the colder months can produce higher radon levels. The same applies to a home closed in the summer because of air conditioning.

No and Yes, depending on if you live in the US or in Canada. In the US Radon Fans Don't Belong in the Basement. Most improper systems have the Radon fan in the basement or some other livable space in the house. This is a huge problem, and totally against EPA standards. It's easier to install a system like this, and it will get rid of the Radon in the basement.

In Canada, however properly installed fans and pipes will not leak radon into the building and are usually installed in the basement. When the fan and pipe are placed inside the home and combined with a ground level discharge, almost the entire system is located indoors, which helps to avoid problems that can arise from cold climates.

Yes. The style of the home has very little to do with radon entry.

Not really, you can temporarily reduce the radon levels simply by opening windows. This is not a permanent solution to reducing the radon levels in the home. 

Yes, you can do the radon test yourself. Reliable test kits are available from qualified radon testers and companies. Reliable testing devices are also available by phone or mail-order and can be purchased in hardware stores and other retail outlets. Do it yourself kits can cost less than $25.

No, light does not affect radon gas. It is an inert gas, meaning that it does not react with other substances, including light.

No. Reducing the radon levels in a home by sealing cracks or a sump pit has not proven to be very effective.  This is partially due to the radon levels in the soil building up to a higher concentration when the openings are sealed so that less soil air comes in but it comes in with a higher radon concentration.  Sealing is still a necessary component of sub-slab depressurization radon mitigation systems.

Yes! Radon decays quickly, giving off tiny radioactive particles. When inhaled, these radioactive particles can damage the cells that line the lung. Long-term exposure to radon can lead to lung cancer, the only cancer proven to be associated with inhaling radon.

Yes. Radon is a gas that enters your building from the soil beneath and around your house. These gases can enter your home through the footing drain tile that is connected to the sump pump in your basement. 

Yes, it is possible to have high levels of radon in water. Radon can enter groundwater when uranium and other radioactive materials in soil and rock break down. If a building is supplied with groundwater that contains high levels of radon, the radon can be released into the air when water is used for activities such as showering or washing dishes. The risk of radon in water depends on several factors, including the source of the water, the geology of the area, and the concentration of radon in the water. In some cases, water treatment systems can be used to remove radon from the water before it enters a building or living area.

No, you cannot taste radon. It's important to note that even if you can't taste radon, it can still pose a serious health risk if levels are high. The only way to know if your home or building has high radon levels is to conduct radon testing using a specialized radon testing kit or device.

Yes. Since most crawl spaces have dirt floors and radon is found in the soil, sealing or encapsulating the crawl space is important to reduce the radon levels.

Yes, you still need to test. House construction can affect radon levels. However, radon can be a problem in homes of all types: old homes, new homes, drafty homes, insulated homes, homes with basements, homes without basements. Local geology, construction materials, and how the home was built are among the factors that can affect radon levels in homes.

Yes, you still need to test. Radon levels can vary greatly from home to home. The only way to know if your home has a radon problem is to test it.

Although radon gets into some homes through water, it is important to first test the air in the home for radon. If your water comes from a public water system that uses groundwater, call your water supplier. High radon levels from public water sources are extremely rare. If you get your water from a private well, we recommend you test your water. 

Absolutely, you need to test. You will reduce your risk of lung cancer when you reduce radon levels, even if you've lived with a radon problem for a long time.

No. The only way to know the radon level in any home, regardless of its age, foundation type, heating system, air tightness, or building materials, is to conduct a test. Elevated radon has been found in brand new homes and homes over 150 years old.

Yes, radon levels can vary throughout the year. The level of radon in a building depends on several factors, including the geology and soil conditions in the area, the construction of the building, and the ventilation and air flow patterns within the building. In general, radon levels tend to be higher in the winter months when buildings are more tightly sealed and ventilation is reduced, which can cause radon to accumulate indoors. Conversely, in the summer months, when windows and doors are more likely to be open, and ventilation is increased, radon levels may be lower.

However, it's important to note that radon levels can vary widely from building to building, and even within different areas of the same building. Therefore, the only way to know if a building has high radon levels is to conduct a radon test. It's recommended to test for radon at least once every two years, and to test in different seasons to get a better idea of average levels throughout the year.

Whether or not a radon pump is necessary for a new construction depends on several factors, including the location of the construction, the geology of the soil, and the specific building design.

In general, it is recommended to install a radon mitigation system in new construction if it is being built in an area with a known high radon risk, such as in areas with high concentrations of uranium or radium in the soil. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends that all new homes be built with radon-resistant features, such as installing a vent pipe system that runs from the foundation to the roof and installing a fan to help draw radon gas out of the home.

A radon pump, also known as a radon mitigation system, may be necessary if radon levels in a new construction are found to be higher than the recommended safety threshold. A radon pump is typically installed in the basement or crawl space of a home and works by drawing radon gas out of the soil and venting it safely outside.

It's important to consult a qualified radon professional to determine the best approach for mitigating radon in a new construction. They can conduct radon testing and recommend the appropriate radon mitigation system if necessary.

Yes, there are air purifiers specifically designed to remove radon gas from indoor air. These devices use special filters that are designed to capture and trap radon gas as it passes through the purifier. These filters are typically made of activated charcoal, which has been treated to attract and trap radon particles. Radon air purifiers are often used in homes and buildings that have high levels of radon, which is a radioactive gas that is known to cause lung cancer. Radon gas can seep into homes and buildings from the soil, and it can accumulate to dangerous levels if not properly ventilated.

No, in most cases, radon entering the home through water will be a small source of risk compared with radon entering from the soil. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates that indoor radon levels will increase by about 1 pCi/L for every 10,000 pCi/L of radon in water. Only about one to two percent of indoor radon in air comes from drinking water.

Great question! Cold weather in the winter affects radon levels. Cold weather increases the amount of warm air that is escaping from your house through vents or drafty windows. ... This stack effect can be greater in the winter months resulting in more gas entering the home.

It can. Certain types of weather can have a greater impact on your home's radon levels. Wind and rain storms create the largest variables of radon levels when testing for radon gas. Rainier days tend to result in noticeably higher radon levels. This is because rainy days are often coupled with lower barometric pressure.

Yes. If you turn a radon fan off, the radon levels will return to the pre-mitigation levels within a few hours.  In addition, ground moisture will begin to enter the bearings and motor, causing a premature failure of the fan.

As radon travels through the soil, it can easily move through small spaces in a foundation and enter a building. This includes, but is not limited to, floor drains, sump pits, crawl spaces, foundation cracks and gaps around pipes and wires. The foundation makes no difference – radon has been measured in buildings with varying foundation styles. Since radon enters a building through the ground, lower levels such as basements, tend to have higher measured levels.

You can tell if your system is working by looking at the u-tube.  Each system is installed with a u-tube monitor installed on the system piping.  One side of the u-tube has a vinyl tube plugged into the radon pipe.  The suction created by the radon fan draws the oil up the side of the tube connected to the radon pipe.  The difference in height between the two oil levels indicates the actual suction in the pipe induced by the fan in units of inches of water column.  If the two oil columns are level, the fan is off or not working and needs to be turned on or serviced.

Radon mitigation systems draw air from the soil continually using a fan before venting it outside through a conduit that rises over the roof's edge. You can eliminate radon gas by plugging up the vents or the venting pipe that can run outside or inside the house, away from windows and other openings. The foundation's holes and fissures are also sealed.

The most common radon system is a sub-slab depressurization system.  A fan, located in an attic or outside the building, is used to draw air out from under a basement, crawl space or slab on grade concrete slab.  If done properly, the entire area directly below the slab becomes negative in pressure as compared to the air above the slab.  This causes the normal airflow out of the soil to reverse and flow into the soil, which effectively stops all infiltration of radon laden soil gas.  The sub-slab depressurization system needs to create this sub-slab negative pressure under all slabs that are contributing a significant amount of radon into the building.

It helps by filtering allergens and particulates that cause illness from the air, chemicals, dust and pet danger, Polonium. It also helps with the efficiency of the HVAC system and saves money on your energy bill. The Breathe EZ UV-C Light installed in your HVAC system and cleans mild and spore growth that often occurs. 

Radon get in water when the ground produces radon, it can dissolve and accumulate in water from underground sources (called ground water), such as wells. When water that contains radon is run for showering, washing dishes, cooking, and other uses, radon gas escapes from the water and goes into the air. Some radon also stays in the water.

Great question. Most indoor radon comes into the building from the soil or rock beneath it. Radon and other gases rise through the soil and get trapped under the building. The trapped gases build up pressure. Air pressure inside homes is usually lower than the pressure in the soil. Therefore, the higher pressure under the building forces gases though floors and walls and into the building. Most of the gas moves through cracks and other openings. Once inside, the radon can become trapped and concentrated.

The frequency of radon testing depends on several factors, including the level of radon in the building, the type of building, and the location of the building.

In general, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends that homes and buildings be tested for radon at least once every two years. If a building has previously had elevated levels of radon, or if there have been changes to the building's structure or ventilation system, it may be necessary to test more frequently.

For example, if a building has undergone significant renovations or repairs, or if there have been changes to the building's foundation or ventilation system, it may be necessary to test for radon again to ensure that levels have not increased. Additionally, it's recommended to test for radon during different seasons, as radon levels can vary throughout the year. For example, testing during the winter months when buildings are more tightly sealed may provide a different result than testing during the summer months when windows and doors are more likely to be open. The best way to determine how frequently a building should be tested for radon is to consult with a radon professional, who can assess the building and make recommendations based on its specific characteristics and radon levels.

Radon testing is important for protecting your health and identifying potential risks associated with exposure to radon. It is recommended that homeowners conduct radon testing at least once every two years, and more frequently if high radon levels are detected.

Radon can be removed from water by using one of two methods: aeration treatment or granular activated carbon (GAC) treatment. Aeration treatments involve bubbling air through the water. This helps to strip radon from the water. An exhaust fan is used to vent the radon outdoors. GAC treatment filters water through carbon. Radon attaches to the carbon and leaves the water free of radon. GAC filters tend to cost less than aeration devices. However, radioactivity collects on the filter and may cause a handling hazard and require special disposal methods for the filter.

There are two energy costs.  The cost to operate the fan and the cost to replace indoor air that is sucked out of the house.  Radon mitigators that do not seal cracks and openings in the slab can raise the heating and cooling costs a larger amount than the cost to operate the fan.  Sealing not only reduces the loss of conditioned indoor air but also allows a a more efficient fan to be installed.  We use the most energy efficient fan sold that will effectively reduce the radon levels.  Two thirds of our mitigation systems use a 70-watt fan that costs about $80/year to operate.  One third of our systems use an 20-watt fan that costs about $25/year to operate.  This super-efficient 20-watt fan is very quiet and will save $600 or more in electrical cost over ten years. 

Indoor radon can occur more often than one might think. Nearly one out of every 15 homes have a radon level the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be elevated 4 pCi/L or greater. The U.S. average radon-in-air level in single family homes is 1.3 pCi/L. Because most people spend as much as 90% of their time indoors, indoor exposure to radon is an important concern.

A radon test should be done when buying a home, after doing major renovations, every two years if there is a mitigation system installed or every five (5) years otherwise.

If you're interested in becoming a radon contractor for National Radon Defense, here are the steps you can take:

1. Meet the requirements: National Radon Defense requires that its contractors have a minimum of one year of experience in radon testing and mitigation, as well as a valid contractor's license and insurance coverage.

2. Complete the training: National Radon Defense offers a comprehensive training program for its contractors, which covers the latest industry standards and best practices for radon testing and mitigation. This training can be completed online or in-person, depending on your preference.

3. Apply to become a member: Once you have met the requirements and completed the training, you can apply to become a member of National Radon Defense. The application process typically involves submitting your contractor's license, insurance coverage, and proof of training completion.

4. Participate in ongoing education and support: National Radon Defense provides ongoing education and support to its members, including access to technical resources, industry updates, and networking opportunities.

By becoming a radon contractor for National Radon Defense, you'll have access to a network of industry professionals and resources that can help you grow your business and provide high-quality radon testing and mitigation services to your customers. You can always call or contact National Radon Defense at 1-402-884-5657 for more information. 

Not necessarily. Even homes in areas considered at low risk for radon can have high radon levels. About 15 percent of homes in the U.S. have radon levels above the 4.0 pCi/L, the level at which the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends fixing your home. Although no absolutely safe level of radon has been determined. The World Health Organization’s (WHO) recommended level of 2.7 pCi/L, you will be helping to protect yourself and your family. The only way to know whether to fix your home is to test it for radon.

Great question! As a gas, radon can seep through tiny cracks that you might not even see. It can get into finished or unfinished basements, and into new homes as well as old. You won’t know if it’s in your home unless you do a radon test.

Yes, you should have it tested. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends that all houses, regardless of what radon zone the house is located in, be tested for radon during point of sale. The most common procedure for radon testing during real estate transactions is for the potential buyer to request the radon test as part of the overall home inspection. 

Yes, you should have it tested. The homeowner of a house can test their home prior to listing the home for sale. If the homeowner does perform a radon test, most if not all states will require that the test result be disclosed on the whole house disclosure form you will fill out with your realtor. If the initial test by the homeowner comes back less than 4 pCi/L, potential buyers may still request an additional radon test as part of their home inspection. If an initial radon test by the homeowner is 4 pCi/L or greater, the issue will need to be addressed in the real estate transaction. A buyer may want to have a confirmatory test conducted. With an average radon level of 4 pCi/L or greater, it is recommended that a radon mitigation system be installed prior to placing the house on the market, to bring the radon level to less than 4 pCi/L.

Yes, a radon professional testing service is better than a DIY approach. Here are some reasons why:

Accuracy: Professional radon testers use calibrated and certified equipment to measure radon levels accurately. DIY kits may not be as accurate and could result in incorrect readings.

Expertise: Radon professionals have training and experience in radon testing, which means they can identify potential issues and provide recommendations for mitigation if necessary. DIY testers may not have the same level of expertise and could miss crucial details.

Assurance: Professional radon testers typically provide a detailed report with their findings, which can be used for negotiations during a real estate transaction. DIY testers may not provide the same level of assurance or documentation.

Efficiency: Professional radon testing services typically provide faster results than DIY kits, which can take several days to process. This means you can get your results and take any necessary action more quickly.

No, radon gas can be found in any part of a home or building, not just crawl spaces. Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that is produced by the decay of uranium in soil and rocks. When this gas is released into the air, it can seep into homes and buildings through cracks in the foundation or walls, gaps around pipes or cables, or any other opening in the building envelope. While crawl spaces are a common entry point for radon gas, it can also be found in basements, attics, and other areas of a home or building. Radon levels can vary widely from one home or building to another, and even within different areas of the same building. That's why it's important to have your home or building tested for radon levels by a qualified professional, regardless of whether or not you have a crawl space.

It is simple to believe that radon is a problem that only older homes may have when searching for a new home, but this is untrue. The reality is that radon is always there, so it's important to know your home's radon levels, whether they're old or new, for both your health and that of your family.

No, radon can be found anywhere. It is a natural radioactive gas that comes from the decay of uranium in soil and rocks. Any form of commercial or residential area can have radon. 

No, radon is not the same weight as air. Radon is a radioactive gas that is approximately 9 times denser than air, which means that it is heavier than air. This is why radon gas tends to accumulate in low-lying areas of buildings, such as basements and crawl spaces, where it can become trapped and build up to dangerous levels.

The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) provides the most accurate radon map for the USA. The map is based on data collected from radon measurement tests conducted in homes throughout the country. The EPA's radon map can be accessed on their website at https://www.epa.gov/radon/find-information-about-local-radon-zones-and-state-contact-information.

To find the radon levels in your specific area, you can enter your zip code or state on the website to access the relevant information. The map also provides information on the radon potential for different zones and the corresponding recommended radon mitigation strategies.

Yes, false positive radon tests can occur.

A false positive radon test occurs when the test results indicate that radon levels are higher than they are. There are several factors that can contribute to a false positive result, including:

Improper placement of the radon test kit: Radon test kits should be placed in a location that is representative of the home's living space and in accordance with the testing guidelines. If the kit is placed in a location that is not representative of the home's living space, such as near a source of radon, the test results may be artificially high.

Test kit interference: Test results may be affected by factors such as humidity, temperature, and air pressure. If these factors are not considered, the test results may be inaccurate.

Inadequate test duration: Radon test kits typically require a minimum exposure period of 48 hours to accurately measure radon levels. If the test is conducted for a shorter duration, the results may be inaccurate.

Improper handling or transportation of the test kit: Radon test kits should be handled and transported in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Improper handling or transportation of the test kit can lead to inaccurate results.

To minimize the risk of a false positive radon test, it's important to follow the testing guidelines carefully, use a reputable radon testing kit, and consult with a qualified radon professional if you have any questions or concerns about the testing process.

Yes, there is proof. As with most illnesses, cause and effect cannot be 100% proved. Epidemiological studies have compelling evidence that radon is the number one cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers and that smokers who are exposed to high radon levels are 10 times more likely to get lung cancer.

Not necessarily. Even if you have purchased a home with Radon Resistant New Construction (RRNC), unless you, the builder or a home inspector tested your new home for radon, that’s not necessarily so. Although the name Radon Resistant New Construction implies that the home resists radon, it simply is the installation of radon system pipes without a radon mitigation fan. Without the fan, the home is “radon system ready,” but not resistant to radon entry.

Several factors can influence your radon test results.

Time of year - Radon levels usually are highest during the heating season. If you are performing a long-term test, choose a time period that will span heating and non-heating seasons.

Test location - The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends testing for radon in the lowest livable level of your home, where radon levels usually are highest in the home.

Weather patterns - Do not conduct a short-term test during conditions that can influence the test results, such as stormy weather or very high winds.

Test interference - Do not move the test device or open doors and windows during the test, as these actions can result in understated radon levels.

Follow directions - Leave the test in place for the required time period, fill out all required information and mail the device to the laboratory immediately after completing the test.

There are many benefits. The primary benefit is reducing the risk of developing lung cancer.  Standard radon reduction systems are usually effective within 24 hours and maintain low levels as long as the fan is operating.  Another potential benefit of these systems is reduced infiltration of moist soil air with the radon, which may reduce the humidity level in the basement of the home.  

The most common symptoms of radon gas poisoning are related to lung cancer, which is the primary health risk associated with long-term exposure to high levels of radon gas. These symptoms may include persistent cough, chest pain, difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, hoarseness or wheezing, frequent respiratory infections, such as bronchitis or pneumonia, fatigue and weakness, and unexplained weight loss. It is important to note that these symptoms are not specific or automatically relate to radon gas poisoning and can be caused by a variety of other factors. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to consult a medical professional for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Radon is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas, which makes it difficult to detect without specialized equipment. However, there are some signs that you might have elevated levels of radon in your home:

1. Symptoms of lung cancer: Radon is the second leading cause of lung cancer after smoking. If you or someone in your household experiences symptoms such as a persistent cough, chest pain, or difficulty breathing, it's important to get checked out by a medical professional.

2. High levels of indoor humidity: Radon gas can seep into homes through cracks in the foundation or walls, particularly in areas with high levels of indoor humidity. If you notice that the humidity in your home is consistently high, it's worth having your home tested for radon.

3. Unexplained headaches: Headaches can be a sign of elevated levels of carbon monoxide or other indoor air pollutants, which can often coexist with high levels of radon.

4. Musty odors or mold growth: Radon gas can seep into homes through damp soil or waterlogged areas. If you notice a musty odor or see mold growth in your home, it's worth checking for radon as well.

5. Geographical location: Certain areas of the country have higher levels of radon due to the natural geology of the region. If you live in an area known for high radon levels, it's important to have your home tested regularly, even if you haven't noticed any specific symptoms. Always make it a habit to check the radon map or your radon zone. 

Your house type will affect the kind of radon reduction system that will work best. Houses are generally categorized according to their foundation design. For example: basement, slab-on-grade (concrete poured at ground level), or crawlspace (a shallow unfinished space under the first floor). Some houses have more than one foundation design feature. For instance, it is common to have a basement under part of the house and to have a slab-on-grade or crawlspace under the rest of the house. In these situations, a combination of radon reduction techniques may be needed to reduce radon levels to below 4 pCi/L.

Here are a few factors to consider. Cigarette smokers should keep their exposure to radon as low as possible. Smokers have a higher risk from radon than non-smokers. If the house was tested in an infrequently used basement, it may have measured a radon level that is higher than the actual level you are exposed to, spending most of your time upstairs. People with young children should be more concerned with the possible consequences of radon exposure 20 years from now than someone in their late sixties or seventies. Families with a hereditary predisposition to cancer should be more concerned about radon exposure than families who don't have any history of cancer.

When radon and radon decay products are inhaled, they can cause damage to the cells and tissues of the lungs, which can lead to lung cancer over the course of a lifetime. Not everyone who is exposed to radon will get lung cancer. The time between exposure and cancer diagnosis may be many years.

The U.S. Surgeon General has warned that radon gas is the second leading cause of lung cancer in the United States (second only to smoking), and first among non-smokers. Individuals who smoke and are exposed to high levels of radon are especially vulnerable.

A multifamily radon mitigation service is a service that is designed to mitigate high levels of radon in multifamily buildings, such as apartment complexes or condominiums.

Radon is a radioactive gas that can seep into buildings through cracks in the foundation, walls, or floors, and can accumulate to dangerous levels. Because multifamily buildings typically have shared walls, floors, and ventilation systems, it's important to address radon levels throughout the building to ensure the safety of all residents.

A multifamily radon mitigation service typically involves a combination of diagnostic testing, design and installation of mitigation systems, and ongoing monitoring and maintenance. The service provider will work with the building owner or manager to identify the most effective mitigation approach for the building, taking into account factors such as the building's size, design, and ventilation system.

The goal of multifamily radon mitigation is to reduce radon levels to below the Environmental Protection Agency's recommended action level of 4 picocuries per liter of air (pCi/L) to protect the health and safety of residents.

A radon mitigation system is any system or steps designed to reduce radon concentrations in the indoor air of a building. The basic system consists of PVC pipes and a Radon fan, which will pull the radon gas out of the soil from beneath the home and out in the air where it will be diluted.

The goal of the inspection is to provide observations that may indicate that a radon mitigation system was installed improperly, is not performing as designed, or needs repair.

There really is no safe level of radon exposure. Radon gas is measured in picoCuries per liter (pCi/L). The current airborne radon level at which the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends action is 4.0 pCi/L. Further, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) says to consider action if the level is 2 to 4 pCi/L and suggests that every home and workplace be tested for radon gas in the air.

Great question. Radon is a radioactive gas, naturally found in soil and rock. It is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and chemically inert. Unless you test for it, there is no way of telling how much is present.

Professional radon test kits and DIY radon test kits both measure the amount of radon gas in a home or building, but there are some differences between the two.

Professional radon test kits are typically more accurate and reliable than DIY kits. These kits are administered by trained professionals who follow strict testing protocols and use specialized equipment to measure radon levels in a home or building. Professional tests may be conducted over a longer period of time and may include measurements taken in different areas of the home or building.

DIY radon test kits are designed for homeowners to use themselves and can be purchased at hardware stores or online. These kits may be less expensive than professional tests, but they can be less accurate if not used properly. DIY kits typically involve placing a small detector in a specific location within the home or building for a specified period of time, and then sending the detector to a laboratory for analysis. The accuracy of the results can depend on how well the kit is placed and how carefully the instructions are followed.

If you're concerned about radon levels in your home or building, it is recommended to have a professional radon test conducted. A professional test can provide a more accurate measurement of radon levels and help identify any potential health risks associated with exposure to the gas.

Very good question. Some difference between radon tests is expected because radon levels fluctuate due to weather and house conditions.  It is not uncommon for radon levels to be twice as high or one-half of previous measurements.  Upstairs measurements, in particular, can be significantly different in heating versus cooling seasons.  Basement measurements tend to be more consistent in different seasons.  A basement measurement that is ten times higher or one-tenth of a previous measurement would be unusual.

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommended this mitigation action level in 1986 for several reasons. First, at lower levels (2 pCi/L) measurement devices’ false negative errors increase threefold, and false positive errors increase twofold. Secondly, mitigation research indicates that elevated levels can be reduced to 4 pCi/L or less 95% of the time. Research shows that 2 pCi/L can be achieved 70% of the time.

Many people are unaware that air purifiers can also help with toxins, gases, and chemicals like radon in addition to helping with mold, dust, allergens, germs, viruses, and odors. An activated carbon filter is the sort of air filter that is most crucial for lowering radon levels.

Ventilation can help reduce radon levels by increasing air circulation and reducing the amount of radon that enters a home or building. This can be done by installing exhaust fans, opening windows, and making sure air ducts are clean and unobstructed. However, in some cases, ventilation may not be enough to bring radon levels below the recommended safety threshold.

If radon levels in a home or building are above the recommended safety threshold, a radon mitigation system may be necessary to reduce radon levels to a safe level. Radon mitigation systems typically involve sealing cracks in the foundation and installing a ventilation system that draws radon gas out of the home and safely releases it into the outdoor air. It's important to consult a qualified professional to determine the best approach for reducing radon levels in your home or building.